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MONITORING
OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN BULGARIA
Vitosha
Research has been monitoring the penetration of new information technologies
in Bulgarians' everyday life since 2000. The chief purpose of this monitoring
is the systematic and regular assessment of the spread and use of PCs
and the Internet by Bulgarian citizens. The data are representative
of the country's adult population.
The basic
indicators monitored are:
The
findings of the surveys conducted are presented in the Monitoring
of Information Technologies in Bulgaria Report. The data and conclusions
will be regularly updated by Vitosha Research.
Corruption
in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
In July 2002 Vitosha Research completed a project on “Corruption in
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises”, commissioned by “Integra”,
Slovakia. A survey amongst entrepreneurs and managers of 642 small
and medium-sized companies was conducted. The research method was face-to-face
interview.
The main objectives of the project were:
•
To outline
the most serious administrative, institutional and corruption-related
problems impeding the development of private business in Bulgaria;
• To identify corruption in small and medium-sized business, its forms,
manifestations and the extent to which it is spread;
• To define and determine from a political and legal point of view the
most efficient strategies to fight corruption, as well as to identify
the successful approaches in this respect coming from the private sector.
The
report “Corruption
in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises”, aims to analyze and summarize
the main survey results.
Public
Opinion Survey on the Street-Dogs Problem
In November 2001, Vitosha Research conducted the survey "The
Street Dogs as a Social Problem". The survey was carried out
among 784 adults and is representative for the Bulgarian population
aged 18 and over. The research method was face-to-face interview. The
main objectives of the survey were as follows:
- To
define the significance of the street-dogs problem among the Bulgarian
population
- To
outline the factors, determining the attitude towards the street-dogs,
as well as to assess the factors turning them into a social problem;
- To
study the attitudes and the social support for taking concrete measures
to resolve the problem
Main survey findings:
- Survey
results categorically confirm the high significance of the street-dogs
problem in Bulgarian society - it is perceived as a serious reason
for concern not only by the majority of the adults aged over 18, but
it ranks among the three most serious troublesome issues in their
settlement/neighborhood
- The
attitudes towards street dogs are strongly influenced by the type
of settlement and the level of education - it bothers citizens of
the bigger cities and people with education higher than secondary
to a greater extent, than citizens of the smaller settlements and
the people with primary and lower level of education.
- Despite
the expressed difference of opinion, on the whole street dogs appear
to be a complex problem for the majority of the Bulgarians - among
the most serious reasons for the expressed concerns are the threat
of spreading infections, the pollution of streets and the attacks
on people.
- The
results clearly show that taking efficient measures against the street-dogs
is a pressing necessity. Despite the existing differences in the views
concerning the method of resolving the problem, the most seriously
supported measures are "placing into asylum", "castration"
and "euthanasia".
Corruption
Indexes of Coalition 2000
May
2002
Corruption
Indexes developed by Vitosha Research are the most important output
of the Corruption Monitoring System (CMS) of Coalition
2000. They are being updated quarterly on the basis of regular CMS
surveys conducted by Vitosha Research.
The
main objectives of the survey are to access the corruption in the following
aspects:
- Chief
problems faced by Bulgaria;
- Attitudes
towards corruption;
- Corrupt
practices;
- Assessment
of the spread of corruption;
- Corruption
expectations.
The
report “Corruption
Indexes of Coalition 2000, May 2002 ” outlines the chief findings
of the latest Corruption Monitoring Survey conducted among the Bulgarian
population aged 18 and over in the period May 22-31, 2002.
Corruption Indexes
Regional
Corruption Monitoting in
Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Macedonia, Romania,
and Yugoslavia
April 2002
The Southeast
European Legal Development Initiative (SELDI) was launched in late
1998. It was initiated by the Center for the
Study of Democracy and the International
Legal Development Institute, Rome. The Southeast European Legal Development
Initiative brings together the efforts of various government organizations
and experts from different countries of Southeast Europe. It creates opportunities
for cooperation between the most active public institutions and public
figures, the governments, and international agencies in Albania, Bosnia
and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Macedonia, Romania, and Yugoslavia.
Conducting
the Regional Monitoring of Corruption is an essential part of SELDI activity.
The report
"Corruption indexes, Regional
Corruption Monitoring in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Macedonia, Romania, and Yugoslavia" outlines the chief findings of
the Regional Monitoring of Corruption. Opinion polls were administered
in seven countries of Southeast Europe: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Bulgaria, Croatia, Macedonia, Romania, and Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro).
The methodology was based on the Corruption Monitoring System of Coalition
2000.
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